As you travel the scenic roads of Western and Central New York, you may encounter horse-drawn buggies and people riding horses, particularly within Amish communities. Sharing the road safely requires awareness, patience, and understanding from all road users. 

State law and Amish buggies

In New York State, Amish buggies are legally permitted on public roadways. However, they also have responsibilities to ensure their visibility. Legally, they have two main options to enhance visibility:
 

• Slow Moving Vehicle (SMV) emblem: A triangular orange and red emblem must be clearly displayed on the rear of the buggy.
• Reflective tape and lantern: At least 72 inches of reflective tape should outline the buggy, along with a lit lantern hanging off the driver's side.

Battery-operated blinking lights are not currently required by New York Vehicle and Traffic Law, although some local Amish communities already use them.

Safety tips for motorists
 

• Be vigilant: With an increasing Amish population in regions like Central and Northern New York, it's more important than ever to be extra observant.
• Slow down: When approaching blind hills or sharp curves, it is common sense to reduce your speed and error on the side of caution. Expect the unexpected, as an Amish buggy may appear suddenly.
• Maintain a safe following distance: Allow ample space when following a horse-drawn vehicle. Remember that horses can be unpredictable, and buggies may travel at significantly lower speeds than cars.
• Pass with care: Only pass when it is safe to do so, with clear visibility and sufficient space. Be patient and avoid honking your horn, which could startle the horse.
• Be aware of turning signals: Amish buggies may use hand signals to indicate turns. Be prepared to slow down or stop.

Regions where Amish encounters are more common

New York State has a substantial and growing Amish population, with over 23,000 individuals living in 58 settlements. Encounters with Amish buggies and horse riders are more likely in regions with significant Amish communities, including:
 

• Central New York: This includes the Mohawk Valley, home to several distinct Amish settlements, and Oneida County.
• Northern New York: St. Lawrence County is noted as having one of the fastest-growing Amish populations in the state, particularly around Heuvelton, which hosts the largest Amish community in New York. Lewis County, the site of the first Amish settlement in New York, also has a notable Amish presence around Lowville.
• Western New York: The Conewango Valley, the oldest Amish settlement in the state, and communities around Clymer and Mayville are also areas where you are likely to see Amish on the roads.

By understanding the legal requirements for Amish buggies, practicing safe driving habits, and being aware of the regions with a higher Amish population, motorists can contribute to a safer and more respectful environment for all who share New York's roadways. Remember, it is a shared responsibility.

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