With winter weather in the forecast followed by the coldest temperatures of the season, AAA Western and Central New York (AAA WCNY) is preparing for an increase in call volume. First, drivers may experience snowy conditions requiring winter driving skills followed by colder temperatures in the single digits in some areas by Friday. Motorists who need assistance should request road service via the free AAA mobile app or AAA.com to avoid waiting on hold amid high call volume over the telephone.

Before heading out, drivers should start by thoroughly brushing off cars, making sure wipers are free of ice before driving, and by giving themselves extra time to get to their destinations. About 46 percent of crashes involving bad weather take place in the winter, making this the worst time of year for driving in dangerous conditions.

“In weather like this, preparation is everything,” said AAA WCNY Dispatch Manager Dan Fisher. “Before you head out, check the weather forecast along your route, make sure you have a full tank of gas, emergency supplies, and a charged phone. If possible, stay home until conditions clear up.”

AAA’s top three driving tips for driving in snowy conditions include slowing down, increasing space between yourself and other vehicles, and braking, THEN turning.

Car batteries tend to fail in cold temperatures, especially if the vehicles are not driven for extended periods. Driving your car is the best way to maintain its charge.

Did you know that a car battery loses a third of its power in freezing temperatures? Heat also takes a toll on car batteries, so the first cold spell of winter often leads to dead batteries. Car owners should be aware of subtle signs that show a car's battery is nearing the end of its life. The average life span of a car battery in this region is three to five years. Here are some signs of wear to look out for:

• Vehicle cranks slowly when trying to start
• Grinding, clicking or buzzing when the ignition is turned on
• Vehicle has stalled
• Headlights dim when idling, but brighten when the driver revs the engine
• Battery is more than three years old

Drivers should keep this in mind and shouldn’t wait until the last minute to make sure their vehicle car starts. If possible, park inside a garage where it is warmer.

AAA surveys find that two-thirds of American drivers have never proactively had their car battery tested. A test will identify if the battery has deteriorated to the point where replacement is recommended to prevent an unexpected failure. In most areas, members can use AAA Mobile Battery Service to have a battery tested for free and replaced (if necessary) at their home or work (services may be limited amid high call volume). Learn more at www.AAA.com/Battery.